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genus-differentia definition

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angličtina

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podstatné jméno

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význam

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  1. definice, která jmenuje genus (rod) a differentia (druhové rozdíly)
    • It is not too clear what a genus-differentia definition of a primary genus such as animal would be . Moreover it is difficult to understand the claim that the definition of the differentia biped is predicated of man [...][1]
    • We desire a well-chosen genus from among many possibilities and a well-crafted differentia. Analyzing a term to generate a well-formed genus-differentia definition can result in terminology subcomittee meetings that are exciting, edifying and productive.[2]
    • The information given in the definition of Manchu is, therefore, encyclopedic, although the definition itself has the semiotic form of a genus-differentia definition. In such definitions, the genus proximum is generally represented by minimal salient information [...][3]
    • A well-known representative of the Classical Approach is the genus-differentia definition. It was introduced by Aristotle and later elaborated by medieval philosophers [9], [14]. It has a peculiar structure, where the definiens is composed of two elements: the genus and the differentia.[4]

související

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reference

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  1. Aristotle's Account of Being and Truth, Fred D. Miller (Jr.), 1971[1]
  2. Standardization of Technical Terminology, 1983[2]
  3. Ethnocentrism and the English Dictionary, Phil Benson, 2002[3]
  4. Artificial Intelligence, Christoph Bussler, Dieter Fensel, 2004[4]

externí odkazy

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