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genus-differentia definition

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angličtina

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podstatné jméno

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význam

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  1. definice, která jmenuje genus (rod) a differentia (druhové rozdíly)
    • It is not too clear what a genus-differentia definition of a primary genus such as animal would be . Moreover it is difficult to understand the claim that the definition of the differentia biped is predicated of man [...][1]
    • We desire a well-chosen genus from among many possibilities and a well-crafted differentia. Analyzing a term to generate a well-formed genus-differentia definition can result in terminology subcomittee meetings that are exciting, edifying and productive.[2]
    • The information given in the definition of Manchu is, therefore, encyclopedic, although the definition itself has the semiotic form of a genus-differentia definition. In such definitions, the genus proximum is generally represented by minimal salient information [...][3]
    • A well-known representative of the Classical Approach is the genus-differentia definition. It was introduced by Aristotle and later elaborated by medieval philosophers [9], [14]. It has a peculiar structure, where the definiens is composed of two elements: the genus and the differentia.[4]

související

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reference

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  1. Aristotle's Account of Being and Truth, Fred D. Miller (Jr.), 1971
  2. Standardization of Technical Terminology, 1983
  3. Ethnocentrism and the English Dictionary, Phil Benson, 2002
  4. Artificial Intelligence, Christoph Bussler, Dieter Fensel, 2004

externí odkazy

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